The average monthly decrease in the price per gallon
The difference in the average price per gallon from September , , to December ,
The average price per gallon on September ,
The average price per gallon on December ,
Explanation
Correct answer: D.
Choice D is correct. Since is a constant term, it represents an actual price of gas rather than a measure of change in gas price. To determine what gas price it represents, find such that , or . Subtracting from both sides gives . Dividing both sides by results in , or . Therefore, the average price of gas is $ per gallon months after September , , which is December , .
Desmos solution:
Note: F(3) equals 2.74, so the constant represents the price on December 1.
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Why the other choices are wrong
Choice A
Choice A is incorrect. Since is a constant, not a multiple of , it cannot represent a rate of change in price.
Choice B
Choice B is incorrect. The difference in the average price from September , , to December , , is , which is not .
Choice C
Choice C is incorrect. The average price per gallon on September , , is , which is not .