Explanation
Correct answer: C.
Choice C is correct. Any data point that's located above the line of best fit has a y-value that's greater than the y-value predicted by the line of best fit. For the scatterplot shown, of the data points are above the line of best fit. Therefore, of the data points have an actual y-value that's greater than the y-value predicted by the line of best fit.
Desmos solution:
Note: Subtract the 4 points below the line of best fit from all 10 data points.
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Why the other choices are wrong
Choice A
Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice B
Choice B is incorrect. This is the number of data points that have an actual y-value that's less than the y-value predicted by the line of best fit.
Choice D
Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.