Explanation
Correct answer: D.
Choice D is correct. A system of two linear equations has no solution when the graphs of the equations have the same slope and different -coordinates of the -intercepts. Each of the given equations is written in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, , where is the slope and is the -coordinate of the -intercept of the graph of the equation. For these two linear equations, the -coordinates of the -intercepts are different: and . Thus, if the system of equations has no solution, the slopes of the two linear equations must be the same. The slope of the first linear equation is . Therefore, for the system of equations to have no solution, the value of must be .
Desmos solution:
Note: The regression 2 ~ a forces the slopes to be equal, solving for a = 2.
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Why the other choices are wrong
Choice A
Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual and computational errors.
Choice B
Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual and computational errors.
Choice C
Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual and computational errors.