The median of data set B is less than the median of data set A.
The median of data set B is greater than the median of data set A.
The median of data set B is equal to the median of data set A.
There is not enough information to compare the medians of the two data sets.
Explanation
Correct answer: C.
Choice C is correct. It’s given that for data set A, the table summarizes the number of deliveries received by an office each day over a period of days. If a data set contains an odd number of data values, the median is represented by the middle data value in the list when the data values are listed in ascending or descending order. Since data set A contains data values in ascending order, the median of data set A is the th value. Based on the number of days for each value shown in the table, the th value is , so the median of data set A is . It’s also given that the data value was recorded in error and is removed from data set A to create data set B. It follows that data set B contains data values in ascending order. If a data set contains an even number of data values, the median is between the two middle data values when the values are listed in ascending or descending order. It follows that the median of data set B is between the th and th values. Based on the number of days for each value shown in the table, the th and th values are both , so the median of data set B is . Therefore, the median of data set B is equal to the median of data set A.
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Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Why the other choices are wrong
Choice A
Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice B
Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.
Choice D
Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual or calculation errors.