Explanation
Correct answer: 480.
It's given in the figure that angle and angle are right angles. It follows that angle is congruent to angle . It's also given that angle and angle are the same angle. It follows that angle is congruent to angle . Since triangles and have two pairs of congruent angles, the triangles are similar. Sides and in triangle correspond to sides and , respectively, in triangle . Corresponding sides in similar triangles are proportional. Therefore, . It's given that units and units. Therefore, units. It's also given that units. Substituting for , for , and for in the equation yields , or . Multiplying each side of this equation by yields . By the Pythagorean theorem, if a right triangle has a hypotenuse with length and legs with lengths and , then . Since triangle is a right triangle, it follows that represents the length of the hypotenuse, , and and represent the lengths of the legs, and . Substituting for and for in the equation yields , which is equivalent to , or . Subtracting from both sides of this equation yields . Taking the square root of both sides of this equation yields . Since represents a length, which must be positive, the value of is . Therefore, . Since and represent the lengths of the legs of triangle , it follows that and can be used to calculate the area, in square units, of the triangle as , or . Therefore, the area, in square units, of triangle is .
Desmos solution:
Note: The regression solves for AD using the similarity proportion, then the Pythagorean theorem finds DE, and the area is half the product of DE and AE.
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Student discussion
jarvis 0 likes
Note: Similarity scales BC=sqrt((sqrt34)^2-3^2) by AE/AC=(3+21)/3, then use the two legs for triangle ADE’s area.