Explanation
Correct answer: A.
Choice A is correct. It's given that the front of the roller-coaster car starts rising when it's feet above the ground. This initial height of feet can be represented by a constant term, , in an equation. Each second, the front of the roller-coaster car rises feet, which can be represented by . Thus, the equation gives the height, in feet, of the front of the roller-coaster car seconds after it starts up the hill.
Desmos solution:
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT
Why the other choices are wrong
Choice B
Choice B is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors in creating a linear equation.
Choice C
Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors in creating a linear equation.
Choice D
Choice D is incorrect and may result from switching the rate at which the roller-coaster car rises with its initial height.