Explanation
Correct answer: 4.
The inequality , where is the number of hours the boat has been rented, can be written to represent the situation. Subtracting from both sides and then dividing by yields . Since the boat can be rented only for whole numbers of hours, the maximum number of hours for which Maria can rent the boat is .
Desmos solution:
Note: The inequality is graphed, and the boundary solves to . Since must be a whole number, the answer is 4.
Enter in Desmos:
Reviewed and rewritten by CookSAT