SAT Question d198997b: Boundaries answer and explanation

English - Boundaries - No Punctuation Within Clause
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Cy Twombly, a US painter and sculptor, created many large-scale abstract works, such as his 10-painting series Fifty Days at Iliam. In these works, Twombly’s artistic style is exemplified by his use of graffiti-like ______ often incorporate words or phrases from poetry and mythology.
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Difficulty:Medium
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?